Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is an imagining technique that incorporates the reflection of light to generate the image of the interior parts of the body that require imagining. Cardiovascular OCT imaging produces 2-dimensional cross-section interpretations as the infrared light source used in cardiovascular OCT imaging handles very high bandwidths, which help display clearer results. Cardiovascular OCT imaging primarily assists in operative procedures and helps locate blockages as well ... Read more

Chiari malformations are structural defects in the base of the cerebellum and skull. Generally, when a part of the cerebellum, which is known as cerebellar tonsils, is located under the foramen magnum, it is known as a Chiari malformation.Chiari malformation is categorised into four types: Type I Chiari malformation is asymptomatic. No indication is observed for "prophylactic" surgery in type I Chiari malformation. If the Chiari malformation is symptomatic,  ... Read more

Genitourinary cancers treatment pertains to the drugs used to cure or halt progress of cancers found in the urinary and the reproductive system, which include prostate cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, testicular cancer and cancers of the penis. Genitourinary cancers treatment is a specialised branch of oncology that deals with the urinary and the reproductive systems.

... Read more

In-situ particle measurement is a method to determine the size of the particles in a liquid or solid particulate matter. The In-situ particle measurement technique is actively used in formulation and manufacturing of several products used in applications such as in nanotechnology, pharmaceuticals, food and agriculture products, and cosmetics, among others. In-situ particle measurement plays an important role in particle size distribution. In-situ particle measurement is an essential ... Read more

Large macrolide drugs are used in the treatment of respiratory diseases caused by gram positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria. Large macrolide drugs include clarithromycin, azithromycin, erythromycin and others. Large macrolide drugs are very popular due to their efficiency and safety. Large macrolide drugs have a large lactone ring containing 12 to 14 atoms .Large macrolide drugs inhibit the bacterial protein synthesis by interrupting the ribosome functioning. Clarithromycin and ... Read more

Heart disorders can be inherited and passed from parents to children via their genes. Cardiology genomic testing helps in detecting diseases such as aortopathy and congenital heart diseases. Also, it can be useful for family members who are at a risk of developing heart problems. Genetic disorders affect the development of blood vessels and lead to heart diseases. Identification of genetic ... Read more

Pipetting systems, also known as liquid-handling robots, are devices that measure the accurate volume of regent and specimen at a high pace. These devices contain a motion system that moves heads with nozzles and plates as well as a controller to control the system. Pipetting systems are used for automation of biochemical laboratories or pharmaceutical R&D. Most pipetting systems have four basic ... Read more

Surgical items such as surgical sponges, devices or other instruments, are sometimes accidentally left behind in the patient’s body at the time of surgery. Surgical sponges are most commonly retained than any the other item and cause significant harm to the patient. A sponge detection system is a device that identifies the retained sponge in the patient’s body after an emergency surgery. ... Read more

Canine influenza is also known as dog flu, and it is a contagious respiratory disease that spreads in an airborne and aerosolized manner in dogs, caused by Type A influenza viruses. Till date, no human infections with canine influenza have been reported. Canine influenza is done in two segments are H3N8 virus and H3N2 (seasonal influenza A) virus. Canine influenza of H3N8 viruses done in horses spread to dogs and spread among dogs. The canine influenza H3N8 virus was first reported in 2004 ... Read more

Alopecia or hair loss is a chronic dermatology disease in which there is either partial or complete loss of hair from the scalp and other parts of the body. According to the National Alopecia Areata Foundation, approximately 6.8 million people in the United States and 147 million worldwide have developed alopecia at some point of time. A strong family history is one of the main reasons contributing towards pattern baldness or androgenic alopecia in both males and females. As estimated by the ... Read more

Growing instances of bone defects among individuals has fuelled demand for the bone grafting techniques in the healthcare industry. As the need to conduct trauma and orthopedic surgeries persist, manufacturers are developing a range of bone grafts or bone graft substitutes to stimulate insufficient or impaired bone regeneration. Since each surgeon faces difficulties to select the most suitable bone graft or bone graft substitute for each trauma and orthopedic surgical procedure that requires ... Read more

3D printing is an innovative technology used by various industries, but in healthcare industries, 3D printing plays an important role. 3D printing has given an all-new vision to healthcare industry with a great focus on future of healthcare industries, which can provide all new concept for organ development to bone structure formation which can heal the patient in a very effective way and give a better lifestyle. 3D printed in ophthalmic is also a revolutionary step to treat ophthalmic ... Read more

A pulmonary needle is a hollow hypodermic needle designed for insertion into the lungs. Pulmonary needles are used for diagnosis, prognosis or treatment of lung disorders, such as cancer, and infective diseases, such as tuberculosis, abscess, sepsis, viral and bacterial infection and others. Biopsy and aspiration are the major procedures that account for the major use of pulmonary needles. ... Read more

Respiratory failure may occur due to a decrease in the amount of arterial oxygen and an increased amount of carbon dioxide in the blood. Anesthesia and intubation by positive pressure ventilation is lifesaving. Veterinary respiratory ventilators are of two types, viz. long-term mechanical ventilation and short-term ventilation. Veterinary respiratory ventilators provide oxygen supplementation and carbon dioxide removal in patients suffering from respiratory failure. Positive ... Read more

Bell’s palsy is a chronic medical condition that causes temporary weakness or paralysis of the facial muscles. Bell’s palsy generally occurs when the nerves that control the facial muscles become inflamed, swollen, or compressed. Patients suffering from Bell’s palsy find it difficult to smile or close their eyes as it affects one side of face. Bell’s palsy is common among people aged between 16 to ... Read more

Antibiotics are generally recommended by doctors for bacterial infections. While fighting the infectious bacteria, antibiotics kill the good bacteria present in the intestine as well, which results in diarrhea. As antibiotics kill the good bacteria, it disrupts the balance of the intestine and increases the bad bacteria resistant to antibiotics. Therefore, it can be said that Antibiotic-associated diarrhea is a side effect of antibiotics. It has been observed that, majority of the time, ... Read more

Osteoporosis testing is a type of procedure that allows physicians/rheumatologists to examine bone density in the outpatient clinic. Osteoporosis is a disease identified by thinning and deterioration of bone tissue with loss of calcification and density. Osteoporosis can increase over time. This can cause the bone to become brittle and increasingly porous. Women and older adults are more at risk of being affected by osteoporosis. Heredity, low body weight, and chronic use of certain ... Read more

A lower limb arterial stent is a metal scaffold permanently implanted in an artery to keep the artery open treat patients suffering from Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD). Peripheral artery disease is a progressive disease caused by the accumulation of plaques in the arterial system. Peripheral artery disease affects three major segments – aortic-iliac, femoropopliteal and infra ... Read more

Equine medical equipment are medical tools used for surgical procedures of horses. Equine surgical equipment includes electrosurgical equipment, dental equipment, operating table, surgical lights, etc. As these equipment are designed as per the physical structure of equine, they help surgeons and nurses to complete the surgery in a more appropriate manner. During the surgery, the horse is positioned on its side or back. Besides, portability associated with the equine surgical equipment makes ... Read more

Benign positional vertigo (BPPV) is a sensation of spinning, a form of dizziness. This sensation happens for a few minutes and stops automatically. Benign positional vertigo is related to the labyrinth system which is present inside the inner ear and is responsible for maintaining balance in the body. Sometimes, the free floating particles in the inner ear exert a force to cause benign positional vertigo symptoms. Other causes for benign positional vertigo symptoms include viral infection, ... Read more

Veterinary wellness are services provided by veterinary hospitals and veterinary clinics to improve the health of veterinary animals. Under veterinary wellness, veterinary hospitals and clinics launch various plans and programmes by collaborating with various veterinary associations. Veterinary wellness creates opportunities for clients to understand the importance of taking proactive care of their pets. Veterinary wellness care can be helpful in detecting chronic diseases during early ... Read more

Electronystagmography testing is a diagnostic test used to record spontaneous eye activities. Electronystagmography testing can be used to identify the cause of dizziness, balance dysfunction, and vertigo by testing the vestibular system. Electronystagmography testing is used to detect even the slightest movement of the eyes. The electronystagmography testing is done by using disc electrodes which are attached around the nose and electrical leads of discs electrode are connected to an ... Read more

Electronystagmography testing is a diagnostic test used to record spontaneous eye activities. Electronystagmography testing can be used to identify the cause of dizziness, balance dysfunction, and vertigo by testing the vestibular system. Electronystagmography testing is used to detect even the slightest movement of the eyes. The electronystagmography testing is done by using disc electrodes which are attached around the nose and electrical leads of discs electrode are connected to an ... Read more

Enterobacteriaceae are a family of germs that most commonly live in a person’s bowel without causing any disease. Carbapenems are strong antibiotics that are commonly used to treat serious infections. A few enterobacteriaceaea have gained resistance to these antibiotics. These are called Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae testing is considered to be a gram-negative pathogen testing. Common gram-negative pathogens include Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ... Read more

Dental issues such as toothaches, stained teeth, chipped tooth, sensitivity, hyperdontia, and cavities are common in the today’s world. The treatment for teeth requires serious attention. Progression in dentistry has led to the invention of the dental amalgamator, which is a specially designed machine to triturate or amalgamate an alloy and mercury. Dental amalgamators are used to make amalgam or fillings. Dental amalgamator helps to triturate or amalgate the alloy and mercury due to which ... Read more

Necrotizing skin infections ranks among the most rarely found diseases but are highly lethal infection. Necrotizing skin infection arise primarily in any layer of skin soft tissue such as dermis and epidermis that are associated with necrotizing changes. Necrotizing skin infection is also commonly called as “Flesh eating disease”. Necrotizing skin infections penetrates deeper layers of soft tissues and rapidly spreads along facial planes. This infection majorly infects the adipose tissue and ... Read more

Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder that is caused by the presence of excessive levels of the Growth Hormone (GH) in the body. The symptoms of acromegaly are enlargement of the bones of hands, forehead, jaws, feet and nose, which results in joint pain, thicker skin, headaches and vision problems. Complications in severe acromegaly may include type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea and elevated blood pressure. Acromegaly is generally caused when the pituitary gland produces greater ... Read more

Durometers are devices which are used for the measuring the hardness of the materials such as rubbers, elastomers, polymers. The device i.e. durometer tests the depressions of different materials which is measured by applying a defined force. The depth of the depression reflects the hardness of the material. Different materials such as plastics, metals, rubber, fabrics and foams are measured using different types of scales of hardness such as type A and type C. for example type A scale ... Read more

Surgical hand-access port acts as a gateway, and helps the surgeon to insert surgical instruments or hand at the site of surgery. Surgical hand-access port is majorly used in laparoscopic surgeries. Minimal invasion surgery can be performed and peritoneal gas pressure can be maintained with the help of surgical hand-access ports. Surgical hand-access port leads to ... Read more

Biologic injectors are the injecting devices used to deliver drugs and other substances for biological purposes. Biological products such as drugs, growth hormones, antibodies and other complex biological molecules are administered into the body of an organism through biologic injectors. Biologic injectors are basically used for the treatment of various diseases.Biologic injectors offer different methods of administration such as simple piston, gas, jet and others. They can also be used for ... Read more