The green energy market has experienced considerable growth in recent years, driven by widening acceptance of renewable and cleaner sources of energy among both industrial consumers and government agencies. Green energy solutions such as solar, wind, hydro and biomass offer several advantages over conventional power including negligible carbon emissions, sustainable attributes, and competitive pricing. With depleting fossil fuel reserves and pressing need to curb greenhouse gas emissions, nations globally have accelerated focus on integrating renewable energy into their existing energy mix.
The green energy Market size is valued at US$ 1,134.65 Bn in 2024 and is expected to reach US$ 2,804.51 Bn by 2031, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.8% from 2024 to 2031.
Advantages of Green Energy Market Demand technologies like longer operational life, minimal maintenance requirements and ability to decentralize power supply have made them an attractive proposition for commercial and industrial establishments looking to lower energy costs and meet sustainability goals. Governments across developed and developing countries offer incentives like tax credits, net metering, renewable portfolio standards to boost green power capacity addition.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the green energy market are F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bayer AG, Pfizer Inc., Biogen, Daiichi Sankyo, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Johnson & Johnson, AstraZeneca, SanBio and Athersys Inc. These companies have made sizeable investments in scaling up solar and wind generation facilities. They are also focusing on geographical expansion into high growth emerging markets in Asia Pacific and Latin America.
The key opportunities in the green energy market include rapid growth of electric vehicles which will increase the demand for batteries and charging infrastructure. Also, corporate sustainability goals and carbon neutral commitments by large multi-national companies will drive further investment in renewable power projects globally over the coming years.
In terms of global expansion, North America and Europe currently dominate the green energy market but the growth momentum is expected to shift towards Asia Pacific region led by China, India and other Southeast Asian nations. Policy support for renewables, tax incentives and land availability are attracting major global players to set up manufacturing hubs in these markets.
Market Drivers
- Stringent environmental regulations regarding carbon emissions are forcing industries and power producers to incorporate higher share of renewable sources in their energy mix. This is a key driver for green energy demand.
- Continuous decline in the costs of solar PV panels and wind turbines is improving project viability. Prices of these technologies have fallen to the levels at which they can successfully compete against fossil fuel alternatives without subsidies in many countries.
Market Restraints
- Intermittent nature of power source from solar and windfarms require large scale energy storage solutions which are still at a nascent stage and add to project costs. Advancement in battery technologies is needed to solve this issue.
- Achieving grid parity with conventional power remains a challenge especially in rural and remote areas which lack strong grid infrastructure. This necessitates higher capital expenditure for transmission lines.
Segment Analysis
The green energy market consists of various segments such as solar PV, wind, hydroelectricity, bioenergy and others. Among these, the solar PV segment dominates the market and accounts for over 30% market share. The major factor contributing to the dominance of this segment is the sharp reduction of costs associated with the technology in the last decade. The average cost of residential solar panels has reduced by over 70% since 2010. This has triggered substantial demand from the residential sector.
Global Analysis
On the basis of region, Asia Pacific dominates the green energy market with over 40% share. The major factor contributing to the dominance of this region is proactive government support through favorable policies and commitments to achieve ambitious renewable energy targets. China holds the largest share in the Asia Pacific region due to being leading global producer and exporter of renewable energy equipment and technologies. Europe is the second fastest growing regional market due to the presence of major renewable energy product manufacturers and supportive renewable energy mandates by various governments in the region.
