Organic farming refers to a cultivation method that relies on crop rotation, green manure, compost, biological pest control and mechanical cultivation to maintain soil productivity and control pests, weeds and diseases. Organic farming systems rely on ecological processes, biodiversity and cycles adapted to local conditions, rather than the use of inputs with adverse effects. Organic agriculture practices are aimed at cultivating products using substances and processes that have a low impact on the environment. The rising adoption of organic products, growing environmental awareness about minimizing the use of synthetic agrochemicals and overall focus on sustainable agriculture are driving the demand for organic farming globally. Higher crop productivity through soil and water conservation techniques also enhances the economic viability of organic farming.
The Global Organic Farming Market is estimated to be valued at US$ 216.24 Mn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 4.5% over the forecast period from 2024 to 2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the Organic Farming are Heroux-Devtek Inc., Honeywell International Inc., Liebherr-International Deutschland GmbH, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Nook Industries Inc., Parker Hannifin Corp., Electromech Technologies, Eaton Corporation PLC, Arkwin Industries Inc., Moog Inc., Woodward Inc., Safran SA, and Triumph Group. With the rapidly growing demand for chemical-free and sustainable food, various companies are investing in organic farming to capitalize on the market opportunity.
The demand for organically grown food crops is increasing globally due to the rising health concerns associated with the consumption of conventionally grown food and focus on sustainable agriculture. Developed regions including North America and Europe currently account for the largest market share due to high consumer spending on organic products. However, demand is expected to grow rapidly in emerging economies as well due to rising consumer incomes.
Organic farming is expanding globally with various countries promoting initiatives to convert conventional farmlands into organic ones. This includes programs providing training, certification, and financial assistance to farmers. Government support through policies and subsidies is encouraging greater adoption of organic farming practices worldwide.
Market Drivers
Rising health concerns regarding the effects of pesticide and chemical residue on conventional crops is a major driver for the organic farming market. With increasing availability of information, consumers are more aware of the benefits of organic food including higher nutritional value and lack of toxins. This is contributing to rising demand for organic products globally. The market is also driven by focus on sustainable agriculture to reduce environmental pollution and preserve natural resources for future generations through organic waste management and conservation techniques.
Impact of geopolitical situation on the growth of Organic Farming Market
The organic farming market is facing challenges in its growth due to the current geopolitical tensions and conflicts across various regions. Restrictions on imports and exports due to trade wars and sanctions have disrupted global supply chains for organic products. Volatility in commodity prices and foreign exchange rates driven by political factors is also negatively impacting farmer incomes and their ability to invest in organic practices. Cost of certification and inspections has risen in conflict zones making organic farming a less viable option.
However, food security concerns arising from supply disruptions are prompting more countries and regions to promote domestic organic farming. Some countries are providing subsidies and low interest loans to encourage farmers to switch to organic practices. Innovation in organic farming techniques and development of disease resistant varieties suitable for diverse climatic conditions will be crucial for the sector to mitigate risks arising from climate change and spread of new plant diseases. Adopting blockchain and other technologies to create transparent supply chains can also boost traceability and trust in organic brands. Cooperatives focusing on local and regional markets may pursue managed growth strategies to build resilience.
Regions where Organic Farming Market value is concentrated
The value of the Organic Farming Market Growth is highly concentrated in North America and Europe currently. Countries like the United States, Germany, France and Italy have well-established organic regulations and a large consumer base willing to pay premium prices for organic food. According to statistics, the US organic food market alone was worth over $47 billion in 2019. Supportive policies, high per capita incomes and health consciousness among consumers have made North America and Western Europe dominant markets for organic products ranging from fruits and vegetables to dairy and meat. However, their share may reduce over time as new emerging regions promote organic agriculture.
Fastest growing region for Organic Farming Market
Asia Pacific region is poised to become the fastest growing market for organic farming in the coming years. Countries like India and China are incentivizing farmers to adopt organic techniques through schemes promoting sustainable agriculture. Rapid economic growth, rising health awareness and preferences for chemical-free food are driving strong demand growth for organic products in Asia. The organic food market is growing at a CAGR of over 15% in India. Increasing cultivation of organic crops for exports as well as domestic consumption is set to boost organic farming in Asia Pacific outpacing other regions in the forecast period if supportive policies and infrastructure are expanded.
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